A student bought a calculator and a textbook for a course in algebra. He told his friend that the total cost was $130(without tax) and that the calculator cost $30 more than thrice the cost of the textbook. What was the cost of eachitem? Let x = the cost of a calculator and y = the cost of the textbook. The corresponding modeling system isS x + y = 130Solve the system by using the method of substitution.x = 3y + 30
